2012 Printz winner

Imagine finally completing your first novel, having it published, then winning the Printz award! That's what happened to John Corey Whaley. Where Things Come Back takes place on Lily, Arkansas. Seventeen-year-old Cullen Witter is desperate to escape this dull small town but afraid that he will fail like so many others he knows. The believed to be extinct "Lazarus" woodpecker is rumored to be spotted nearby and things get a bit livelier in Lily. Then his family is plunged into grief when his gifted younger brother Gabriel disappears without a trace.  There is also a seemingly unrelated story of a disillusioned young missionary. That story, told in the third person, is strange and almost creepy. Everything comes together in a shocking, yet hopeful conclusion in the last pages.

This multi-layered book requires a patient, sophisticated reader. The use of symbolism and religious themes add depth to the story. Grief and pain are balanced with humor derived from Cullen's romantic interests and sarcastic comments. I would book talk it to older teenagers paired with the nonfiction book Race to Save the Lord God Bird (see my earlier blog). To "hook" readers I would focus on the disappearance of the brother. "Imagine if your much loved brother left the house one day - and didn't come back".

Choice: another 60s book

Doug Swieteck's drunk, abusive father has lost his job and moved his family to "dullsville", small town Marysville, NY. It's 1968 and one of his brothers is in Vietnam and the other seems to be working on becoming a juvenile delinquent. His mother is kind, but ineffectual. Slowly Doug begins emerging from these unhealthy family dynamics to find a friend (a pretty one!), a job (delivering groceries), and a mentor (a librarian who recognizes Doug's artistic promise and helps him learn to draw using Audubon bird paintings). There is humor and tears in Gary Schmidt's bittersweet coming of age story Okay for Now. It is loosely connected to the Newbery Award Honor book Wednesday Wars.

I really liked this book even though there were some fair fetched plot elements (especially the apparent reformation of the bully father at the end). It has that great combination of humor and sweetness that seems to characterize Schmidt's writing. I would recommend Okay for Now for grades 6-9. To introduce it I would read aloud a section so students can hear Doug’s distinctive, rhythmic voice, that includes inventive euphemisms such as his description of his father's violence as "He has quick hands."

An aside: This is the third book that I have blogged about this quarter that includes a "bird" theme.  A special woodpecker played an important role in this year's Printz winner Where Things Come Back. And then of course, my nonfiction blog was the story of the extinction of the Ivory-bill Woodpecker (Race to Save the Lord God Bird). I didn't plan it but it is true that one of my goals in retirement is to "read more poetry and watch more birds"!

Graphic novel: Ender's Game - Ultimate Collection

Orson Scott Card's Ender's Game is one of my favorite YA books. It won the Hugo and Nebula Awards and is the reason Card won YALSA's Margaret Edwards Award. And it is about to get hot with a new movie due out in the Fall starring Asa Butterfield and Harrison Ford. In a nutshell the story is "Six-year-old Andrew "Ender" Wiggin may be humanity's only chance of defeating the Formics, a deadly alien race determined to destroy Earth, but before Ender can face his ultimate challenge, he must survive Battle School and Command School" (from the Follett Notes).

As an adult reader, I enjoyed this graphic adaptation  to begin with but got bored with it - something that never happened with the original book. However I think it would be very appealing to many teen readers.The color artwork on slick pages is full of action and the script is fast-paced and replete with smart ass kid talk. I would booktalk it with the related Ender books (Ender's Shadow, Ender in Exile, Shadow of the Giant, and Shadows in Flight) and use a movie trailer (right now there are only fan-produced YouTube ones).

Most of the graphic novels that I have read and enjoyed have been originally created as graphic novels rather than adaptations. In this case the storyline is true to the original but missing the details of what is happening in Ender's heart and mind. I think the graphic version will lead some teens to read the original, while other may just enjoy this one.

Ender's Game: Ultimate Collection was published by Marvel in 2011, the script is by Christopher Yost, art by Pasqual Ferry, and color art by Frank D'Armata. Marvel has a "Parent Advisory" label on the back of the book that means, according to Wikipedia, "15 years and older. Similar to Teen+ rating but featuring more mature themes and/or more graphic imagery." By the way, this is a $25 paperback.

Multicultural: Re-Gifters (Carey)

Jen Dik Seong - or "Dixie"  has lost her KI (universal energy or spirit) because of a "life threatening" crush on fellow hapkido practitioner/California surfer boy Adam. There's a big hapkido tournament coming up in their South Central Los Angeles neighborhood and Dixie impulsively uses the entry fee that her hard working, economically struggling parents have provided for her on an extravagant gift for the unworthy Adam. Now she must compete for one of the four scholarship entries.

Mike Carey's Re-Gifters (art by Sonny Liew and Marc Hempel, DC Comics, 2007) according to Library Journal is a "delightful martial arts romantic comedy [that] shows fine plotting, simpatico characters, and fluid, manga-influenced art." It also is a excellent multicultural book as the reader learns about the Korean immigrant community. Dixie's father, when he gives her the $100 for the tournament fee, explains that hapkido is second only to school in importance. When the Japanese occupied Korea, their culture was repressed and now that they are free hapkido is part of that freedom - "The warrior tradition is one of the ways we tell the world who we are." I really enjoyed reading this book. It is a quick read and students in grades 7-up will like the story line and graphic presentation. To introduce it I would quickly describe the predicament that Dixie creates for herself and share a few pages using a document camera.

Poetry - Time You Let Me In

There are actual 26 not 25 poets represented in this collection edited by Naomi Shihab Nye (she says in school she was good with words not with numbers). Each poet shares 4 poems. The free verse selections range in theme from family, religion, immigration, illness, war, and love with strong emotion in everyday scenes.

Time You Let Me In (Greenwillow, 2010) got excellent reviews from School Library Journal, Booklist and VOYA generally suggesting it for grades 9-up. While I liked some of the poems, I was a bit disappointed in it. The book  somehow didn't seem to me to be really aimed at teens. Yes the authors were young but 25 is way different than 15. Nye is a well-known poet - her A Maze Me: Poems for Girls belongs in every high school library.
I would recommend it to students who are interested in writing or thinking about majoring in English in college by reading aloud a poem like Fourth or fifth Love by Mary Selph that starts out:

I want love to be simple, like
the creased notes that you slipped
through locker grates in high school
and as careful as efforts to decipher
what you'd written beneath clouds
of eraser marks. I want the brazenness of poems
stuffed in your backpack when you left
the room. I want us to exist
as we were when the world was still
the bed of your father's truck. ...

Historical Fiction - 2012 Scott O'Dell winner

It's 1962 in Norvelt, a small town declining in its fortunes. Jack Gantos is grounded for the summer after accidentally firing his father's WWII Japanese rifle souvenir. The 11 year old has a nose that sprays blood "like dragon flames", a best friend who grew up in a "house filled with dead people", and a new job typing up obituaries for his arthritic neighbor Miss Volker. And there are a lot of obituaries because the original residents of the town are dropping like flies. A bit of mystery and lots of humor make this coming of age story one that holds special appeal to boys and reluctant readers. There are lots of choices for funny scenes to use as hooks to introduce Norvelt. One that stands out to me involves Miss Volker and molten wax.

Author Jack Gantos won both the 2102 Newbery (best contribution to children's literature) and the Scott O'Dell Award (best youth historical fiction) for Dead End in Norvelt. The book has the sharp witted, somewhat frantic style that you would expect from the author of the Joey Pigza books. Clearly there are autobiographical elements to this story aimed at middle schoolers given that the main character has the same name as the author. Gantos has previously written an autobiography for older teens, Hole in My Life, the story of how he became a writer. After graduating from high school and in need of money, he recklessly agreed to sail a 60-foot boat filled with a ton of hashish from the Virgin Islands to NYC - where he was picked up by federal agents and sentenced to 6 years in prison. It was while locked up that he went from wanting to be a writer to committing himself to his craft. I heard him when he was a guest on the "Not My Game" segment of NPR's Wait Wait Don't Tell Me news quiz. The comedians on the show really got a kick out of this year's Newbery winning author having a criminal background for smuggling drugs.

Information text - Lord God Bird

This is a great example of an incredibly engaging information text with a powerful message. In The Race to Save the Lord God Bird (Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2004), Phillip Hoose tells the story of extinction: the loss forever of an incredible bird, the Ivory-bill Woodpecker.  The story stretches over 200 years of history mixing science, economics, and social and political history. A tremendous amount of research went into this book. Each page includes unique details that keep the reader's interest, humanizing the story. Many black and white photos and maps bring the story to life.

The first chapter opens in a dramatic fashion. The "Father of Ornithology", Alexander Wilson is described as a "walking powder keg". Early birders shot birds in order to learn about them because they didn't have the technology to observe from a distance (binoculars and scopes) or capture the image or sound of birds (cameras with long distance lens and audio recording devices). After shooting some several birds, he brought an injured Ivory-bill back to his hotel room to study. As he was stabling his horse he returned to his room a few minutes later to find the air filled with dust and chunks of plaster on his bed. The great bird was smashing away at a wall with its mighty bill and just seconds away of escaping. Wilson was frequently bloodied by the Ivory-bill as he sketched it over the next few days. The great bird refused to eat and three days later it was dead. To introduce this book to teens (gr. 6-12), I would tell about this chapter and use some "props". I would hold up a yardstick and explain that this was the wing span of the bird (know as Lord God bird because that was people's reaction to it when they saw it). I might also use a document camera to share some of the photos or the maps of the collapsing habitat on page 156-157.

The author, Philip Hoose, clearly cares passionately about the loss of biodiversity and challenges his young readers,  "Can we get smart enough fast enough to save what remains of our biological heritage?" He is the author of another favorite information text of mine, Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice, 2010 National Book Award winner. I was lucky enough to hear him speak and meet him at the last annual OELMA conference. Definitely a "non-fiction author with authority".

Modern Fantasy - The Next Hunger Games??

I "read" this book by listening to it on audio in my car. It was great!
Glow by Amy Kathleen Ryan (2011) is a science fiction story that should have wide appeal. Fifteen year old Waverly was born upon the space ship Empyrean that is traveling to colonize New Earth. They are not due to arrive for another 40 years. She knows she needs to marry soon due to fertility issues in space and is hesitating to accept Kieran, her good friend who is expected by everyone to one day assume leadership of the ship. There is an attraction to the bad boy moody Seth that she can't ignore. Everything changes when their sister ship, the New Horizon, with whom they had been out of contact for many years, suddenly invades the Empyrean. Many adults are killed and all the girls are kidnapped and taken to the New Horizon ruled by the evil religious leader, Ann Mather. Turns out the women of the New Horizon are all sterile and the girls are needed ensure the continuation of its people. Back on the Empyrean, all the adults are either dead, dying or have disappeared chasing the invaders. The boys are left to cope and a violent power struggle ensues between Kieran and Seth. The story line changes back and forth from Waverly and Kieran.


This is the first book in a planned series. Lots of action. Some critics have been concerned by what was perceived as an anti-religious slant. While religion mixed with power is being misused, I'm didn't feel that the book was anti-religious. There were a lot of secrets from the history of the older generation that leave readers unsure of who to trust. I will read the next one for sure. Boys and girls grades 8-12 will like it. To introduce, I would read or describe the scene where the Empryean is attached and the girls kidnapped. The next Hunger Games??

A second new book I have to mention is Legend by Marie Lu. It is also the first in a planned series. June, a brilliant girl of the privileged classes, is destined for a great future. Day, an outlaw boy of the streets, struggles to assist his family and fight the evil Republic. When June's brother is killed, Day is accused and June is charged with bringing him to justice. But things are not what they seem and soon the star-crossed lovers are working together. The next Hunger Games??

Realistic fiction #2 - Heist Society

Ally Carter's Heist Society (Scholastic, 2010) is a fast paced art thief story with teenage protagonists. Kat was trying to leave the "family business" and assimilate into boarding school life, when her father is accused of stealing 5 very valuable paintings from a powerful mob boss. And he wants them back. Now. The only problem is that he can't return the paintings because he doesn't have them. Kat knows that he is innocent (he actually was busy stealing other art works at the time and Interpol is his trail for that job). Kat, along with her friend, the very hot Hale, have two weeks to retrieve and return the paintings.

Glamorous and extremely cinematic, this book is a quick read. Think Ocean's Eleven as written by the author of the Gallagher Girls. It is appropriate for teens from grade 6 up. It would be an easy sell - read the back cover aloud and show the front cover!

Realistic fiction#1- The Fault in Our Stars

It's a romantic love story. It's a story about the power of reading. It's about why we exist, is there an afterlife, why does it matter? And it is a book about teens living with cancer.
Hazel's diagnosis has been terminal from the beginning but a miracle drug has bought her a few more years. She is depressed and obsessed by a book titled The Imperial Affliction about a teen girl with cancer that ends mid sentence. One day she meets the very hot Augustus Waters at Cancer Kid Support Group. Gus has lost a leg to cancer but the odds of surviving his particular kind of cancer are pretty good, 80% to be exact. They connect. Deeply. Gus "spends" his Genie Foundation special wish on a trip for the two of them (and Hazel's mother) to Amsterdam to meet the author of The Imperial Affliction. They hope to find out what happened to the characters in the book after it ended. Was the Dutch Tulip Man good or a con man? Did he marry Anna's mother? What happened to Sisyphus the Hamster?

I know of no other book like this one. This book was especially meaningful to me because I have a niece who was diagnosed with cancer her sophomore year of college. She underwent a full year of horrible chemo and radiation. I am happy to report that she has been NEC (no evidence of cancer) for 2 years. John Green is one of her favorite authors. She told me about this book last summer pre-publication. He announced on the Internet that he would sign all 150,000 copies of the first print run of the book (the library copy I read is signed).

This is an incredible book. The dialogue is trademark John Green: intelligent, quick witted, and irreverent.  John Green is a young author who is incredibly hip. He won the Prinz Award for Looking for Alaska and his other books (Abundance of Katherines, Paper Towns, and Will Grayson, Will Grayson) are popular and have also won awards.

This book is for older teens. Only a brief introduction would be needed - something similar to the first paragraph. For many readers all you would need to say is "new book by John Green". 

Green, John. The Fault in Our Stars. Dutton, 2012. Prinz Award 2013? Got my vote.

Celebrate Reading

I promised to share with you the reading encouragement ideas from your projects. There are some great ideas here, you may want to copy it for future reference. Remember: A library needs to be a happening place.  Here (in no particular order) are the programming ideas from EDT763 spring 2011:

• Author visit 
• "Virtual" author visit using Skype
• Reading "challenge" - classroom v classroom or school wide
• Class newsletter with student book reviews
• Class wiki where students post book review
• Book club during lunch time
• Art contest - students create posters for their favorite books
• Poetry jam for Black History Month
• Place coupons in random fiction titles with questions and small prizes
• Books and Breakfast
•  Weekly specials board (like in a restaurant)  5 great books of the week
• A Shot at Reading - photo contest with pictures of students reading in a unique or funny place, winners made into Read posters
• Leave Your Mark - student created bookmarks
• Write a grant to get e-readers for library
• Genrepalooza
• "Web of books" made with masking tape - inside circle popular titles, working out to classic works
• Celebrate banned books week with paper chains made with titles, authors and cited reasons for books being banned
• Stop Whining Start a Revolution - book discussions of books where young people try to affect social change 
• Match popular songs with books (e.g. Lady Gaga's Born This Way and Almost Perfect or The Earth, My Butt and Other Big Round Things)
• Promote books made into movies
• Teachers post outside their door what they are currently reading
• Hallway and library charts of what students are reading
• Lunch book club
• All school reading time
• Dress as literacy character
• Reading a chapter of a couple of different books on an e-reader
• Mock Printz Award
• Wicked Good book cart (nominated by students) and Book Hall of Fame
• Meet Your Reader - interview randomly selected students and a teacher. Photograph them reading their favorite book
• Books with Bite - displays, Friday night Halloween event to share creepy stories*
• Get Your Draw On - anime and manga drawing contest*
• Books That Make You LOL*
• If You Like This - display*
• Books With Beat - poetry contest*

*You can read more about these at Rachel's wiki at http://readingencouragementplan.wikispaces.com/1.++Home

Contempory Fiction - North of Beautiful (Headley)

Well the James Cook Diversity Award committee met last week - but we didn't decide anything yet :-) We discussed about forty books and eliminated about half of them. There are a few more that we need to read and we will be voting in another month or so. There seemed to be about 6 favorites. One of them is North of Beautiful by Justina Chen Headley (Little, Brown, 2009). It is the story of a girl with a disfiguring "port wine" birthmark over one side of her face. She has had many procedures to try to remove it but nothing has worked. As a child she was teased about it. As a teen she covers it with layers of makeup. Her self confidence is low - but this stems more from her home life than her face. Terra's father is a mean bully. While he doesn't physically hit anyone, his constant put downs makes family life hell. Her two older brothers have moved out and stay far away. Her lovely, demoralized mother eats to survive and has become obese. On the trip home from one more attempt to remove the birthmark, Terra and her mother literally run into Jacob, a gorgeous Goth, who is traveling with his mother and little brother. They develop a friendship. For Terra and Jacob a hot one!

There is a lot in this book. The theme of maps is throughout. Terra's father is a cartographer. Jacob introduces Terra to geocaching - a treasuring hunting game using a GPS. Terra is an artist whose medium is collages. There is travel: part of book is a trip to China to visit Terra's brother. Very well written. I would recommend this book to high school girls who like Sarah Dessen. Hook? I would show them the cover and simply say, "If you like Sarah Dessen, you will love this."

Graphic Novel - Yummy (Neri)

Yummy : The Last Days of a Southside Shorty by G. Neri (Lee and Low Books, 2010) is a very powerful graphic novel. I read it for the James Cook Award Committee and it is on my short list for the award. We meet Thursday - I'll tell you who won at our last class. My other favorites are Hush and Almost Perfect, two books that I have previously blogged about.

Ultimately this book is about our failure as a society to help children in poverty. It is a biography of Robert "Yummy" Sandifer born in Chicago in 1984. He got his nickname because of his love of candy. His parents were continually in prison. His grandmother tried to care for him but had too many grandchildren to deal with. For family, Yummy turned to the Black Disciples Nation gang and by 11 years old, he was a hardened gang banger. Gangs used "shorties", young kids, to do dirty work because they knew they were too young for felony prosecutions. In the summer of 1994, Yummy's gang initiation goes horribly wrong when he accidentally kills an innocent young girl instead of a rival gang member. On the run, he eventually is killed himself by fellow gang members when the heat on them becomes too much. The illustrator, Randy DuBurke, created thick black line drawings set in the "comic book" frame format. They appear ugly. Appropriate for the story.

This book is a very quick read but has a lot of staying power. I would introduce it to middle and high school students by listing Yummy's crimes and then asking the question - was Yummy a born killer or a victim himself? Then I would say "would your answer be different if you knew that Yummy was 11 years old?"

Multicultural - Hush (Chayil)

Hush is one of the dozen or so books I read for the James Cook Award committee this year. And it is one that really stayed with me. It is the story of a closed religious community and it's failure to face the reality of sexual abuse. Gittel lives with her loving family in a Brooklyn Chassidic, (ultra-orthodox Jewish) community. They have almost no contact with anyone outside their little world. Yiddish is spoken first, English second. They attend their own schools, read their own magazines, have no television, listen to no secular radio. Girls attend school until it is time for their arranged marriage at 18. After marriage women wear wigs or scarves so that their hair will not be exposed to the view of anyone but their husbands. Boys attend Yeshiva school focusing on studying the sacred text, the Talmud, at the expense of science and mathematics.  The story moves back and forth between today and 2003 when Gittel's her best friend, Devory was sexually abused by her own brother. Gittel is a witness though she really doesn't understand what she has seen (of course sex education is confined to a lesson before marriage). Devory hangs herself and Gittel is told by all the adults to not discuss what has happened, to forget. Her parents also tell her to forget. Accusing someone of sexual abuse in this community comes back on the accuser. Since there is no sexual abuse in the community, it didn't happen and the accuser must be lying. It is as if Devory never existed. But Gittel can't forget.

This is a really intense book. What makes it so powerful is the truth that is told. The author's name is given as "Eishes Chayil". This is a pseudonym meaning virtuous wife. In the author's note at the end of the book, the author explains that the book is based on her own life. She grew up in "the chosen Jewish nation" in Brooklyn. When she was young she watched her friend being molested, though she didn't really understand what she was seeing. A young boy in her community did hang himself. The author presents the joy and warmth of the ultra-Orthodox world while taking on its terrible inability to confront anything that goes against tradition and its deeply ingrained delusions.

This book is for older readers (gr.10-adult). Readers will learn a lot about life in a closed communities and parallels to other cultures are abundant. Plenty to discuss with this book. I would introduce it to teens with the description I wrote in the first paragraph.

Poetry - You Don't Even Know Me (Flake)

Sharon Flake, You Don't Even Know Me: Stories and Poems about Boys (Jump at the Sun, 2010)

I SIT IN YOUR CLASS
I PLAY BY THE RULES
   I'M YOUNG
        I'M FLY
             I'M BLACK
        SO OF COURSE I THINK
                                       I'M COOL   


I wanted to read this title because we can never have enough good books that urban African American boys can relate to. It is a mix of free verse poetry often with a freestyle rap beat and short stories tackling big issues: teen fatherhood and marriage, relationships with father figures, HIV, seduction by an older woman, living in the suburbs and "talking white", the attraction of the gang life. One of the strongest of the nine short stories "DON"T READ THIS" is written in diary format about a teen whose twin who killed himself because of the abuse he endured from a club adviser. The diary writer is preparing to do the same thing, giving away his belongings, buying a rope, setting a date, practicing.

I liked the mix of poetry and short stories. Some of the poems had more appeal than others but I think boys (or girls who want to understand boys better) will like the book and it may inspire some to write their own poetry.

Sharon Flake's books were very popular in the middle school urban library where I worked in Dayton. They include Money Hungry, Begging for Change, The Skin I'm In, Who Am I Without Him: Short Stories About Girls and the Boys in Their Lives. Check out her website that includes a video of the first poem from You Don't Even Know Me read by teens. I would play that to introduce the book to grades 7-10.